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agent_platform_oci/specs/en/SPEC-001-Architecture.md

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SPEC-001 — Architecture

Scope

The Agent Platform OCI consists of reusable components, deployable applications, integration contracts, agent templates, an evaluation layer, and operational artifacts.

Components

Componente Tipo Responsibility
libs/agent_framework Lib Core reutilizável of the framework.
runtimes/langgraph_runtime Runtime Execution of Agents based on LangGraph.
apps/agent_gateway App Input padronizada and Routing of Agents/backends.
apps/channel_gateway App Normalização of canais external.
apps/ai_gateway App Abstração, Governance and Routing of modelos.
apps/mcp_gateway App Governance, Catalog and Execution of tools MCP.
mcp/servers Apps MCP servers of Domain.
evals/offline App/Lib Evaluation offline/batch.
evals/certification Suite Certification técnica and funcional.
templates/agent_template_backend Template Scaffold for new Agents.
specs documentation contracts SDD versionados.
deploy Operations Docker, Kubernetes and Helm.

Repository structure

agent_platform_oci/
├── libs/
│   └── agent_framework/
├── runtimes/
│   └── langgraph_runtime/
├── apps/
│   ├── agent_gateway/
│   ├── channel_gateway/
│   ├── ai_gateway/
│   └── mcp_gateway/
├── mcp/
│   └── servers/
├── evals/
│   ├── offline/
│   └── certification/
├── templates/
│   ├── agent_template_backend/
│   └── agent_template_backend_day_zero/
├── specs/
├── deploy/
│   ├── docker/
│   ├── k8s/
│   └── helm/
├── tests/
└── docs/

Logical architecture

flowchart LR
    C[Canal] --> CG[Channel Gateway]
    CG --> AG[Agent Gateway]
    AG --> RT[Agent Runtime]
    RT --> FW[Agent Framework Core]
    RT --> AIG[AI Gateway]
    RT --> MCPG[MCP Gateway]
    MCPG --> MCPS[MCP Servers]
    RT --> OBS[Observability]
    RT --> MEM[Memory/Checkpoint]
    OBS --> LF[Langfuse/OTEL]
    LF --> EV[Evaluator]

Physical architecture

service Porta Standard Deploy Escala
Agent Gateway 9000 Kubernetes Deployment Horizontal
Agent Backend / Runtime 8000 Kubernetes Deployment Horizontal with external storage
Channel Gateway 7000 Kubernetes Deployment Horizontal
AI Gateway 9100 Kubernetes Deployment Horizontal
MCP Gateway 8300 Kubernetes Deployment Horizontal
MCP Servers 8001+ Kubernetes Deployment Per domain
Evaluator API 9300 Deployment/CronJob By batch workload
Frontend Demo 5173 Optional Noncritical

Main contracts

Contract producer consumer
GatewayRequest Channel Gateway / Agent Gateway Agent Runtime
ChannelResponse Agent Runtime Channel Gateway / Cliente
BusinessContext Channel Gateway / Identity resolve Runtime / Agents / MCP
LLMRequest Agent Runtime AI Gateway
LLMResponse AI Gateway Agent Runtime
ToolInvocation Agent Runtime / MCP Gateway MCP Server
ToolResult MCP Server / MCP Gateway Agent Runtime
GuardrailResult Guardrail Engine Runtime / Observability
JudgeResult Judge Engine / Evaluator Runtime / Evaluator
EvaluationRun Evaluator Persistence / Dashboards

GatewayRequest

{
  "channel": "web",
  "tenant_id": "default",
  "agent_id": "telecom_contas",
  "payload": {
    "message": "Quero consultar minha fatura",
    "session_id": "session-001",
    "user_id": "user-001",
    "message_id": "msg-001",
    "business_context": {
      "customer_key": "11999999999",
      "contract_key": "3000131180",
      "interaction_key": "301953872",
      "session_key": "session-001"
    },
    "metadata": {
      "request_id": "req-001"
    }
  }
}

ChannelResponse

{
  "channel": "web",
  "session_id": "default:telecom_contas:session-001",
  "text": "Resposta final do agente.",
  "metadata": {
    "tenant_id": "default",
    "agent_id": "telecom_contas",
    "route": "billing_agent",
    "intent": "billing_invoice_explanation"
  }
}

Flow main

sequenceDiagram
    participant Canal
    participant ChannelGateway
    participant AgentGateway
    participant Runtime
    participant AIGateway
    participant MCPGateway
    participant Store
    Canal->>ChannelGateway: Payload bruto
    ChannelGateway->>AgentGateway: GatewayRequest
    AgentGateway->>Runtime: GatewayRequest normalizado
    Runtime->>Store: Sessão, memória e checkpoint
    Runtime->>Runtime: Guardrails de entrada
    Runtime->>Runtime: Router/Supervisor
    Runtime->>MCPGateway: ToolInvocation
    MCPGateway-->>Runtime: ToolResult
    Runtime->>AIGateway: LLMRequest
    AIGateway-->>Runtime: LLMResponse
    Runtime->>Runtime: Guardrails de saída e Judges
    Runtime->>Store: Persistência
    Runtime-->>AgentGateway: ChannelResponse
    AgentGateway-->>ChannelGateway: ChannelResponse
    ChannelGateway-->>Canal: Resposta do canal

Configuration

file Uso
.env Provider, Authentication, flags and endpoints por ambiente.
agents.yaml Registration of Agents.
routing.yaml Intents, rotas, Policies and fallback.
guardrails.yaml Guardrails global.
judges.yaml Judges global.
llm_profiles.yaml Profiles of modelos por componente.
mcp_servers.yaml MCP servers disponíveis.
tools.yaml Catalog of tools.
mcp_parameter_mapping.yaml Mapeamento BusinessContext → argumentos MCP.
identity.yaml Resolução of Identity of negócio.
observability.yaml Logs, Metrics, traces and exporters.
evals.yaml Datasets, Metrics and Configuration of the evaluator.

Events

Evento Origem Description
gateway.request.received Agent Gateway Request recebida.
channel.normalized Channel Gateway Payload convertido em GatewayRequest.
runtime.started Runtime Execution iniciada.
guardrail.input.completed Guardrails Guardrails of Input concluídos.
route.selected Router/Supervisor Rota definida.
mcp.tool.completed MCP Gateway Tool executada.
llm.completed AI Gateway Call LLM concluída.
judge.completed Judge Engine Evaluation concluída.
runtime.completed Runtime Execution finalizada.

Requirements No Funcionais

Categoria Requirement
Availability Components deployáveis expõem /health and /ready.
Escalabilidade Apps stateless escalam horizontalmente. State conversational fica em repositórios external.
Security Segredos are fornecidos por secret store or Kubernetes Secrets.
Observability Logs, Metrics and traces usam correlation por request_id, trace_id, session_id, tenant_id and agent_id.
Auditabilidade Decisions of rota, guardrail, judge, MCP and LLM are rastreáveis.
Portabilidade Execution suportada em local, Docker Compose and Kubernetes/OKE.
Configuration Comportamento variável is controlado por .env and YAML versionado.

Acceptance criteria

  • Repository structure separa libs, runtimes, apps, mcp, evals, templates, specs and deploy.
  • each app deployável possui Contract of Input/Output documentado.
  • GatewayRequest and ChannelResponse are versionados.
  • BusinessContext is Used como Contract canônico.
  • Runtime No recebe payload bruto of canal.
  • AI Gateway and MCP Gateway possuem fronteiras explícitas.
  • Evaluator is componente padronizado of Evaluation.
  • all os services possuem health check.
  • Telemetria fim-a-fim correlaciona request_id, trace_id and session_id.
  • Configuration críticas possuem YAML dedicado.

Glossário

Termo Definição
Agent Platform Plataforma composta por runtime, gateways, evaluator, templates, contracts and Components operational.
Agent Framework Biblioteca/core reutilizável with contracts, guardrails, judges, Memory, telemetria, providers and utilitários.
Agent Runtime Motor of Execution of Agents based on LangGraph, State, Session, Memory, checkpoints, Routing and ciclo of vida.
Agent Gateway Aplicação deployável of Input, Routing and orquestração between backends/Agents.
Channel Gateway Aplicação or módulo of normalização of payloads of canais for GatewayRequest.
AI Gateway Aplicação of Governance, Routing and abstração of Calls LLM/embedding.
MCP Gateway Aplicação of Governance and Routing of tools MCP.
Evaluator layer of Evaluation online/offline, regressão and Certification.
Business Context Conjunto of chaves canônicas of negócio: customer_key, contract_key, interaction_key, account_key, resource_key and session_key.