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kb/sizing/memory-sizing-rules.yaml
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57
kb/sizing/memory-sizing-rules.yaml
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---
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last_verified: 2026-03-14
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description: Memory sizing guidelines for OCI compute and database workloads.
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---
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compute_memory:
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flexible_shapes:
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min_gb_per_ocpu: 1
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max_gb_per_ocpu: 64
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default_gb_per_ocpu: 16
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recommendation: |
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Start with 16 GB per OCPU for general workloads.
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Java applications: 8-16 GB per OCPU.
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In-memory caches (Redis, Memcached): size for data set + 20%.
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Database client/app servers: 8 GB per OCPU usually sufficient.
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common_ratios:
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general_purpose: 16 # GB per OCPU
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memory_intensive: 32
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compute_intensive: 8
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java_application: 12
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web_server: 8
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database_memory:
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adb_s:
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notes: "Memory managed automatically by ADB. Not directly configurable."
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sga_estimate: "~7 GB per OCPU"
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pga_estimate: "~2.5 GB per OCPU"
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exacs:
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notes: "Memory allocated per VM cluster from Exadata infrastructure pool"
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recommendation: "Size VM cluster memory based on SGA+PGA requirements"
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typical_sga_per_ocpu: 8
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typical_pga_per_ocpu: 3
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dbcs:
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notes: "Memory = compute shape memory. Choose shape accordingly."
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recommendation: |
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Total DB memory = SGA + PGA aggregate
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SGA = 60-80% of available memory
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PGA = 10-20% of available memory
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OS overhead = 10-15%
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sizing_from_source:
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on_prem_oracle_to_oci:
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steps:
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- "Get current SGA + PGA sizes from AWR/ASH"
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- "Add 15% for OS overhead"
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- "Map to compute shape with sufficient memory"
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- "For ADB: translate to OCPU count (memory scales automatically)"
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notes: "ADB auto-tunes memory, so OCPU sizing is the key input"
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aws_rds_to_oci:
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steps:
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- "Note current instance class memory"
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- "Map to equivalent OCI shape memory"
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- "For ADB: divide memory by 10 to estimate OCPU count"
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