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273
RI/tests/e2e/conftest.py
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273
RI/tests/e2e/conftest.py
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"""Shared e2e fixtures: a real OPA process, a real JWKS HTTP endpoint + RS256
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token signing, and helpers to run the Gateway/Sales servers in-process
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against them. No Keycloak available in this environment (no Java) -- see
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RI/README.md for exactly what that does and does not validate.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import asyncio
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import json
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import os
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import shutil
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import socket
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import subprocess
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import threading
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import time
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from collections.abc import AsyncIterator, Awaitable, Callable, Iterator
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from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
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from pathlib import Path
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import jwt
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import pytest
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import uvicorn
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from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import rsa
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from jwt.algorithms import RSAAlgorithm
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from mcp.client.session import ClientSession
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from mcp.client.streamable_http import ( # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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create_mcp_http_client,
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streamable_http_client,
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)
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from mcp.shared.exceptions import MCPError
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REPO_ROOT = Path(__file__).parents[2]
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POLICIES_DIR = REPO_ROOT / "config" / "policies"
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ISSUER = "https://keycloak.example/realms/emcp"
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AUDIENCE = "emcp-gateway"
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KID = "test-key-1"
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GATEWAY_PORT = 18000
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SALES_PORT = 18100
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def free_port() -> int:
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with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s:
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s.bind(("127.0.0.1", 0))
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return int(s.getsockname()[1])
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# --- Real OPA process (EP-03) --------------------------------------------
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@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
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def opa_url() -> Iterator[str]:
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opa_binary = shutil.which(os.environ.get("OPA_BINARY", "opa"))
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if opa_binary is None:
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pytest.skip(
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"opa binary not found on PATH (set OPA_BINARY or install it -- see RI/README.md)"
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)
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port = free_port()
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process = subprocess.Popen(
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[opa_binary, "run", "--server", "--addr", f"127.0.0.1:{port}", str(POLICIES_DIR)],
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stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL,
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)
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base_url = f"http://127.0.0.1:{port}"
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try:
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import httpx
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for _ in range(100):
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try:
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httpx.get(f"{base_url}/health", timeout=1)
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break
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except httpx.HTTPError:
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time.sleep(0.05)
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else:
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raise RuntimeError("opa server did not become healthy in time")
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yield base_url
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finally:
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process.terminate()
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process.wait(timeout=5)
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# --- Real JWKS HTTP endpoint + RS256 signing (EP-01-T03) ------------------
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class _JWKSHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
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jwks_document: dict[str, object] = {}
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def do_GET(self) -> None: # noqa: N802
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body = json.dumps(self.jwks_document).encode("utf-8")
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self.send_response(200)
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self.send_header("Content-Type", "application/json")
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self.end_headers()
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self.wfile.write(body)
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def log_message(self, format: str, *args: object) -> None: # noqa: A002
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pass
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@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
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def rsa_keypair() -> tuple[rsa.RSAPrivateKey, rsa.RSAPublicKey]:
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private_key = rsa.generate_private_key(public_exponent=65537, key_size=2048)
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return private_key, private_key.public_key()
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@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
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def jwks_url(rsa_keypair: tuple[rsa.RSAPrivateKey, rsa.RSAPublicKey]) -> Iterator[str]:
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_, public_key = rsa_keypair
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jwk = RSAAlgorithm.to_jwk(public_key, as_dict=True)
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jwk.update({"kid": KID, "use": "sig", "alg": "RS256"})
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_JWKSHandler.jwks_document = {"keys": [jwk]}
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server = HTTPServer(("127.0.0.1", 0), _JWKSHandler)
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thread = threading.Thread(target=server.serve_forever, daemon=True)
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thread.start()
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try:
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yield f"http://127.0.0.1:{server.server_port}/jwks"
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finally:
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server.shutdown()
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thread.join(timeout=5)
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@pytest.fixture
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def sign_token(
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rsa_keypair: tuple[rsa.RSAPrivateKey, rsa.RSAPublicKey],
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) -> Callable[..., str]:
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private_key, _ = rsa_keypair
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def _sign(
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client_id: str,
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*,
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issuer: str = ISSUER,
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audience: str = AUDIENCE,
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expires_in_seconds: int = 300,
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signing_key: rsa.RSAPrivateKey | None = None,
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) -> str:
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now = int(time.time())
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claims = {
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"iss": issuer,
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"aud": audience,
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"sub": f"service-account-{client_id}",
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"azp": client_id,
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"iat": now,
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"exp": now + expires_in_seconds,
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}
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return jwt.encode(
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claims, signing_key or private_key, algorithm="RS256", headers={"kid": KID}
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)
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return _sign
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# --- Running Gateway + Sales servers, wired to the fixtures above --------
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class RunningServer:
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def __init__(self, config: uvicorn.Config) -> None:
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self.server = uvicorn.Server(config)
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self._task: asyncio.Task[None] | None = None
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async def start(self) -> None:
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self._task = asyncio.create_task(self.server.serve())
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while not self.server.started:
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await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
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# See test_walking_skeleton.py's original note: give the ASGI app's
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# own lifespan (session manager task group) one extra tick.
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await asyncio.sleep(0.05)
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async def stop(self) -> None:
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self.server.should_exit = True
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assert self._task is not None
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await self._task
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@pytest.fixture
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async def governed_stack(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, opa_url: str, jwks_url: str
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) -> AsyncIterator[None]:
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"""Real OPA + real JWKS-backed OIDC auth, wired into fresh Gateway/Sales
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instances for one test (EP-01/EP-03/EP-04/EP-05 all real, only Keycloak
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itself is substituted by the JWKS server -- see RI/README.md)."""
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monkeypatch.setenv("SALES_DOMAIN_URL", f"http://127.0.0.1:{SALES_PORT}/mcp")
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monkeypatch.setenv("OPA_URL", opa_url)
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monkeypatch.setenv("OIDC_JWKS_URL", jwks_url)
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monkeypatch.setenv("OIDC_ISSUER", ISSUER)
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monkeypatch.setenv("OIDC_AUDIENCE", AUDIENCE)
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import example_mcp_servers.sales_domain.server as sales_module
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sales_config = uvicorn.Config(
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sales_module.server.streamable_http_app(host="127.0.0.1"),
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host="127.0.0.1",
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port=SALES_PORT,
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log_level="warning",
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)
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sales_server = RunningServer(sales_config)
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await sales_server.start()
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import emcp_bus.gateway.server as gateway_module
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auth_settings, token_verifier = gateway_module.build_auth()
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gateway_config = uvicorn.Config(
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gateway_module.server.streamable_http_app(
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host="127.0.0.1", auth=auth_settings, token_verifier=token_verifier
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),
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host="127.0.0.1",
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port=GATEWAY_PORT,
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log_level="warning",
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)
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gateway_server = RunningServer(gateway_config)
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await gateway_server.start()
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try:
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yield
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finally:
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await gateway_server.stop()
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await sales_server.stop()
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async def run_against_gateway[ResultT](
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operation: Callable[[ClientSession], Awaitable[ResultT]],
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*,
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token: str | None = None,
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) -> ResultT:
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"""Connect to the gateway (optionally authenticated) and run `operation(session)`.
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Retries on `MCPError` ("SSE stream ended without a response" has been
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observed, rarely, under this in-process dual-uvicorn test setup under
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scheduler contention) -- a test-harness robustness concern, not a
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Gateway defect: production deployments run one process per service.
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"""
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headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"} if token else None
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url = f"http://127.0.0.1:{GATEWAY_PORT}/mcp"
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last_error: MCPError | None = None
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for attempt in range(3):
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if attempt:
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await asyncio.sleep(0.1 * attempt)
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try:
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async with (
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create_mcp_http_client(headers=headers) as http_client,
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streamable_http_client(url, http_client=http_client) as (read, write),
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ClientSession(read, write) as session,
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):
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await session.initialize()
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return await operation(session)
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except MCPError as exc:
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last_error = exc
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except BaseExceptionGroup as group:
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# Each nested anyio TaskGroup (`streamable_http_client`'s, then
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# `ClientSession`'s) wraps the one below it in its own
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# ExceptionGroup, so a handler-raised MCPError (e.g. an auth
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# rejection during `initialize`) can arrive doubly-wrapped.
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# Unwrap fully so callers can `pytest.raises(MCPError)`
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# uniformly, same as for one raised directly.
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unwrapped = _unwrap_single_mcp_error(group)
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if unwrapped is not None:
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last_error = unwrapped
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else:
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raise
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assert last_error is not None
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raise last_error
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def _unwrap_single_mcp_error(exc: BaseException) -> MCPError | None:
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"""If `exc` is an MCPError, or a (possibly nested) ExceptionGroup wrapping
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exactly one, return it; otherwise `None`."""
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if isinstance(exc, MCPError):
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return exc
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if isinstance(exc, BaseExceptionGroup) and len(exc.exceptions) == 1:
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return _unwrap_single_mcp_error(exc.exceptions[0])
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return None
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